| 摘要: |
| 目的 分析北京市中医医院运行效率现状并对三级、二级中医医院进行对比分析，探索其影响因素并为医院决策提供建议。方法 采用描述性统计分析方法描述各项指标基本情况，采用数据包络分析Malmquist指数模型分析运行效率及变化趋势。结果 2012—2013年9家三级医院全要素生产率上升，10家二级医院全要素生产率上升；2013—2014年6家三级医院全要素生产率上升，8家二级医院全要素生产率上升。结论 近三年二级中医医院运行效率高于三级医院运行效率；三级医院运行效率差异明显，二级医院技术与效率同步提高；技术进步为医院运行效率提高有利因素；效率降低为医院运行效率降低主要原因。 |
| 关键词: Malmquist指数 中医医院 运行效率 北京 |
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| Study on the Malmquist Index of TCM Hospitals TFP in Beijing |
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| Abstract: |
Objective To analyze the situation of TFP in TCM hospitals in Beijing and contrast tertiary and secondary hospitals, as well as to analyze the influence factors and to offer advice to hospital decision making. Methods Analyzing the situation of various index with descriptive method. Analyzing TFP and its changing trend with Malmquist in DEA. Results TFP of 9 tertiary and 10 secondary hospitals improved during 2012—2013. TFP of 6 tertiary and 8 secondary hospitals improved during 2013—2014. Conclusion TFP in secondary TCM hospitals is higher
than TFP in tertiary TCM hospitals in the last three years. Difference between tertiary TCM hospitals is obvious.TC and EC improve synchronously in secondary TCM hospitals. TC is a favorable factor for TFP increasing. And EC reduction is the main reason for TFP reduction. |
| Key words: Malmquist index, TCM hospital, TFP, Beijing |
