| 摘要: |
目的
全面了解综合医院护理人员“循证护理能力”现状及影响因素,找出循证护理能力的短板及核心干预因素。方法 以某省5家二级医院与5家三级医院护理人员为研究对象;利用EBPQ、DEBPQ本土化问卷进行现场调查,采用Likert5级评分法。结果 两级综合医院护理人员“循证护理能力”总体得分为(3.20±0.76)分,二、三级医院得分分别为(3.38±0.73)分和(3.04±0.76)分,两级医院总体得分存在统计学差异(P<0.05);EBPQ与DEBPQ问卷各维度及总分之间的相关性具有统计显著性 (P<0.05)。结论 护理人员的“循证护理能力”总体偏低,二级医院护理人员能力好于三级医院;护理人员“循证护理能力”与“循证护理实践影响因素”呈正向相关。医院应结合重点影响因素,有针对性的制定措施,系统提高护理人员循证护理能力,以促进循证护理实践的全面开展。 |
| 关键词: 护士 循证护理能力 影响因素 |
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| Evaluation Analyses of Evidence-based Nursing Ability |
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| Abstract: |
| Objective To investigate the status and influencing factors of "evidence-based nursing ability" among nursing staff in general hospital, find out the shortcoming of evidence-based nursing ability and core intervention factors. Method Questionnaire surveys based on EBPQ and DEBPQ was conducted in 10 hospitals (5 for Grade II and III, respectively) in a province with the Likert-5 method. Result The score of "evidence-based nursing ability" of nursing staff was (3.20±0.76) in two levels of general hospital, the score of Grade II and III hospitals were (3.38±0.73) and (3.04±0.76) respectively, there were significant statistical differences (P<0.05) between the score of two levels of hospital; the various dimensions in EBPQ- and DEBPQ questionnaire and total score, have a positive correlation. Conclusion The overall level of evidence-based nursing ability is low. The ability in Grade II hospitals is better than Grade III hospitals. Ability of evidence-based nursing and the practice factors were positively related.it is suggested to take effective measures to improve the evidence-based nursing ability and promote the evidence-based nursing practice. |
| Key words: nurse,evidence-based nursing ability,influential factors |