| 摘要: |
| 目的 了解医院的偿债能力状况，制订合理的医院偿债能力评价方案，比较不同类别、不同级别医院偿债能力有无差异。方法 采用主成分分析综合评价医院的偿债能力，采用方差分析比较3种不同类别医院的偿债能力有无差异，采用t检验比较2种不同级别医院的偿债能力有无差异。结果 得出28所医院的偿债能力综合得分及排序，综合医院和中医院的偿债能力有显著差异，二级医院和三级医院的偿债能力差异不显著。结论 主成分分析能够比较全面地评价医院的偿债能力，不同类别医院偿债能力之间的差异提示政府部门对此应采取相应对策。 |
| 关键词: 公立医院 偿债能力 主成分分析 方差分析 t检验 |
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| Evaluation Research of Debt-paying Ability of Public Hospitals in Xi’an City |
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| Abstract: |
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Objective To understand the debt-paying ability of public hospitals，to make reasonable evaluation scheme of hospital debt-paying ability，and to compare the differences of debt-paying ability among different categories of hospitals and different levels of hospitals. Methods Using main component analysis to comprehensively evaluate the ability of hospital debt-paying ability，using variance analysis to compare the differences of debt-paying ability among 3 different categories of hospitals and using t test to compare the differences of debt-paying ability between 2 different levels of hospitals. Results The composite scores of debt-paying ability of 28 hospitals are gained, and there are significant differences between the debt-paying ability of general hospitals and Chinese medicine hospitals，and the differences between the debt-paying ability of second-class hospitals and first-class hospitals are not significant. Conclusion Main component analysis can comprehensively evaluate the ability of hospital debt-paying. The differences of debt-paying ability among different categories of hospitals imply that the government should adopt corresponding countermeasures. |
| Key words: public hospital,debt-paying ability,main component analysis,variance analysis,t test |
