| 摘要: |
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目的
了解北京市某三甲综合性医院住院患者出院31天内非计划再入院的现状及其影响因素。方法 对北京市某三甲综合性医院2008年1月1日—12月31日之间出院后31天内非计划性再入院的患者进行描述性分析，通过t 检验和χ2检验进行单因素分析，选择有统计学意义的危险因素用向后逐步回归法进行非条件Logistic分析。结果 患者性别、患者年龄、出院—再入院的间隔天数、前次入院时入院状况和前次入院疾病是否治愈是31天内非计划性再入院的主要影响因素。结论 患者特征和医院相关因素均与患者出院31天内非计划性再入院相关。 |
| 关键词: 住院患者 非计划性再入院 影响因素 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| The Study of Unplanned Readmission within 31 Days after Being Discharged in One General Third-level Grade A Hospital in Beijing |
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| Abstract: |
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Objective
To describe the status of unplanned readmission within 31 days after the first discharge of one general third-level grade A hospital in Beijing, and analyze its influencing factors. Methods The descriptive analysis of the patients readmitted within 31 days after being discharged in the same hospital during 2008, the t test, monovariable chi-square test, and then non-condition Logistic regression analysis of the markedly different factors in SPSSl0.0 are conducted. Results The major risk factors might be sex, age, time interval between the first discharge and readmission, disease status when admitted in index hospitalization and if the disease in index hospitalization has been cured. Conclusions The patient’s characters and the hospital’s related influencing factors will affect the unplanned readmission.The management of medical quality of inpatients should be reinforced to prevent the re-admission. |
| Key words: inpatient, unplanned readmission, influencing factors |
